Title Production of the Nucleocapsid Protein of Newcastle Disease Virus in Escherichia coli and its Assembly into Ring- and Nucleocapsid-like Particles
Author Chiew Ling Kho, Wen Siang Tan and Khatijah Yusoff *
Address Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Science and Environmental Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malays
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 39(4),293-299, 2001,
DOI
Key Words protein assembly, fusion protein, NDV, nucleocapsid
Abstract The nucleocapsid (NP) protein of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and its derivative (NP_cfus ) containing the myc region and six histidine residues fused to its C-terminus were expressed abundantly in Escherichia coli. The proteins were purified by sucrose gradient centrifugation. Both the NP and NP_cfus proteins self-assembled into ring-like particles with a diameter of 24 +- 2 nm around a central hole of 7 +- 1 nm. Some of these ring-like particles stacked together to form nucleocapsid-like structures which are heterogeneous in length with a diameter of 20 +- 2 nm and a central hollow of 5 +- 1 nm. Only a very small amount of the monomers in the particles was linked by inter-molecular disulfide bonds. Fusion of the C-terminal end to 29 amino acids inclusive of the myc epitope and His-tag did not impair ring assembly but inhibited the formation of the long herringbone structures. Immunogold labeling of the particles with the anti-myc antibody showed that the C-terminus of the NP_cfus protein is exposed on the surface of these ring-like particles.
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