Title PCR-DGGE and PCR-RFLP Analyses of the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) of Ribosomal DNA in the Genus Rhizopus
Author You-Jung Park ¹, Yong-Keel Choi ², and Byung-Re Min ¹ , *
Address ¹Department of Biology, Sangmyung University, Seoul 110-743, Korea; ²Department of Biology, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea (Received February 14, 2003 / Accepted April 11, 2003)
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 41(2),157-160, 2003,
DOI
Key Words DGGE, Internal transcribed spacer (ITS), PCR-RFLPs, Rhizopus
Abstract To estimate genetic relationships within the genus Rhizopus, genetic variations in 20 strains were investigated by DGGE and PCR-RFLP of rDNA ITS region (ITS1, ITS2, 5.8S). The size of the amplified products showed the interspecific polymorphisms, 650 bp, 700 bp, and 900 bp. The DGGE approach allowed the separation of PCR amplicons of the same length according to their sequence variations. When the rDNA ITS region was digested with six restriction enzymes, 20 strains were classified into five RFLP haplotypes. The range of similarity between the 20 strains by PCR-RFLP was 42.3-100%. Based on the results of DGGE and PCR-RFLP, the 20 strains were divided into four groups, R. oryzae, R. stolonifer, R. microsporus and R. homothallicus. Further study of R. homothallicus is required.
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