Title Lysinibacillus tabacifolii sp. nov., a Novel Endophytic Bacterium Isolated from Nicotiana tabacum Leaves
Author Yan-Qing Duan1, Song-Tao He1, Qing-Qing Li2, Ming-Feng Wang1, Wen-Yuan Wang1, Wei Zhe1, Yong-Hong Cao3, Ming-He Mo3, Yu-Long Zhai4, and Wen-Jun Li3,5*
Address 1Technology Center of Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd, Kunming, 650202, P. R. China, 2School of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, 650092, P. R. China, 3Key Laboratory of Microbial Diversity in Southwest China, Ministry of Education, and Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resources, Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, P. R. China, 4Wudu BaYi High School, Gansu province, 746023, P. R. China, 5Key Laboratory of Biogeography and Bio-resources in Arid Land, Chinese Academy of Science, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ürűmqi 830011, P. R. China
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 51(3),289-294, 2013,
DOI 10.1007/s12275-013-2338-z
Key Words Lysinibacillus tabacifolii, polyphasic taxonomy, Nicotiana tabacum
Abstract A Gram-positive, catalase- and oxidase-positive, strictly aerobic, endospore-forming rod bacterium, designated K3514T, was isolated from the leaves of Nicotiana tabacum. The strain was able to grow at temperatures of 8–40°C, pH 5.0–10.0 and NaCl concentrations of 0–7%. The predominant quinones (>30%) of this strain were MK-7(H2) and MK-7. Phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that strain K3514T was affiliated to the genus Lysinibacillus, with its closest relatives being Lysinibacillus mangiferihumi (98.3% sequence similarity), Lysinibacillus sphaericus (97.9% sequence similarity), Lysinibacillus fusiformis (97.4% sequence similarity), and Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus (97.3% sequence similarity). However, low levels of DNA-DNA relatedness values suggested that the isolate was distinct from the other closest Lysinibacillus species. Additionally, based on analysis of morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics, the isolate could be differentiated from the closest known relatives. Therefore, based on polyphasic taxonomic data, the novel isolate likely represents a novel species, for which the name Lysinibacillus tabacifolii sp. nov. and the type strain K3514T (=KCTC 33042T =CCTCC AB 2012050T) are proposed.