Title Spirosoma migulaei sp. nov., isolated from soil
Author Joseph Okiria1, Leonid N. Ten1, Su-Jin Park1, Seung-Yeol Lee1, Dong Hoon Lee2, In-Kyu Kang3, Dae Sung Lee4, and Hee-Young Jung1,5*
Address 1School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea, 2Planning and Coordination Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea, 3Department of Horticultural Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea, 4Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea, 5Institute of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 55(12),927–932, 2017,
DOI 10.1007/s12275-017-7377-4
Key Words Spirosoma, Bacteroidetes, polyphasic taxonomy
Abstract A Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, rodshaped, aerobic bacterium, designated 15J9-8T, was isolated from soil on Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. The isolate was able to grow between 10 and 30°C, pH 6.5–8.5, and in presence of 0–1% (w/v) NaCl. The results of comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that strain 15J9-8T represented a member of the family Cytophagaceae, phylum Bacteroidetes, and was most closely related to Spirosoma aerophilum 5516J-17T (96.1% similarity), Spirosoma pulveris JSH5-14T (95.6%), and Spirosoma linguale DSM 74T (95.2%). The G + C content of the genomic DNA of the isolate was 47.0 mol%. Strain 15J9-8T contained summed feature 3 (C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c), C16:1 ω5c, and iso-C15:0 as the major fatty acids, phosphatidylethanolamine and an unidentified aminophospholipid as the main polar lipids, and menaquinone MK-7 as the predominant respiratory quinone. On the basis of its phenotypic and genotypic properties, and phylogenetic distinctiveness, strain 15J9-8T should be classified as a representative of a novel species of the genus Spirosoma, for which the name Spirosoma migulaei sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is 15J9-8T (=KCTC 52028T =JCM 31996T).