Title Baekduia soli gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel bacterium isolated from the soil of Baekdu Mountain and proposal of a novel family name, Baekduiaceae fam. nov.
Author Dong-Shan An1, Muhammad Zubair Siddiqi2,3, Kyoung-Ho Kim4, Hong-Shan Yu5, and Wan-Taek Im2,3*
Address 1Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 1N4, Canada, 2Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea, 3Genomic Informatics Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea, 4Department of Microbiology, Pukyong National University, Pusan 48513, Republic of Korea, 5College of Bio & Food Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, P. R. China
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 56(1),24–29, 2018,
DOI 10.1007/s12275-018-7107-6
Key Words polyphasic taxonomy, Baekduia soli, Baekdu Mountain, 16S rRNA gene, ginseng field
Abstract A taxonomic study was conducted on BR7-21T, a bacterial strain isolated from the soil of a ginseng field in Baekdu Mountain. Comparative studies of the 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that the isolate was most closely related to Conexibacter woesei DSM 14684T, Solirubrobacter pauli ATCC BAA-492T, Patulibacter minatonensis JCM 12834T, with 93.8%, 92.4%, and 91.5% sequence similarity, respectively; each genus represented a family in the order Solirubrobacterales. Strain BR7-21T was Gram-reaction positive, non-spore forming, aerobic, non-motile, and short rod-shaped. It grew well on half-strength R2A medium. The G + C content of the genomic DNA was 73.9%. It contained meso-diaminopimelic acid in the cell wall and the major menaquinones were MK-7(H4) and MK-8(H4). The major fatty acids were summarized as (C16:1 ω7c/iso-C15:0 2-OH), iso-C16:0, and C17:0 cyclo. On the basis of polyphasic evidence, it was proposed that strain BR7- 21T should be placed in a new genus and species, for which the name Baekduia soli gen. nov., sp. nov. was proposed with the type strain BR7-21T (= KCTC 22257T = LMG 24797T). The family Baekduiaceae fam. nov. is proposed to encompass the genus Baekduia gen. nov.