Title Sutterella faecalis sp. nov., isolated from human faeces
Author Byeong Seob Oh1+, Ji-Sun Kim1+, Seung Yeob Yu1, Seoung Woo Ryu1, Seung-Hwan Park1, Se Won Kang1, Jam-Eon Park1, Seung-Hyeon Choi1, Kook-Il Han1, Keun Chul Lee1, Mi Kyung Eom1, Min Kuk Suh1, Han Sol Kim1, Dong Ho Lee2, Hyuk Yoon2, Byung-Yong Kim3, Je Hee Lee3, Jung-Sook Lee1,4*, and Ju Huck Lee1*
Address 1Korean Collection for Type Cultures, Biological Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Jeongeup 56212, Republic of Korea, 2Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea, 3ChunLab Inc., Seoul 06725, Republic of Korea, 4University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 58(2),99-104, 2020,
DOI 10.1007/s12275-020-9396-9
Key Words Sutterella faecalis sp. nov., human faeces, microbiome, taxonomy
Abstract An obligately anaerobic, Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, and coccobacilli-shaped bacterial strain, designated KGMB03119T, was isolated from human faeces from a Korean. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that the isolate was a member of the genus Sutterella and most closely related to Sutterlla wadsworthensis KCTC 15691T (96.8% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). The DNA G + C content of strain KGMB03119T was 58.3 mol% as determined from its whole genome sequence. Strain KGMB03119T was asaccharolytic, catalase-positive, oxidase- and urease-negative. Furthermore, the isolate was positive for alkaline phosphatase, leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, arginine arylamidase, alanine arylamidase, and glycine arylamidase. The major cellular fatty acids (> 10%) of the isolate were C18:1ω9c and C16:0. Methylmenaquinone-5 (MMK-5, 100%) was the predominant isoprenoid quinone in the isolate. Based on the phylogenetic, physiological, and chemotaxonomic characteristics, strain KGMB03119T represents a novel species, for which the name Sutterella faecalis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is KGMB03119T (= KCTC 15823T = NBRC 114254T).