Title Purification and characterization of xylanase I from trichoderma koningii ATCC 26113
Author Kim, Hyun Ju · Kang, Sa-Ouk * · Hah, Yung-Chil
Address Department of Microbiology, College of Natural Sciences, and Research Center for Molecular Microbiology, Seoul National Universuty
Bibliography Korean Journal of Microbiology, 31(1),63-71, 1993
DOI
Key Words Trichoderma koningii, xylanase I, endo-xylanase
Abstract A xylanase (xylanase I) was purified 11.9-fold from the culture filtrate of Trichoderma koningii ATCC 26113 by the column chromatography on Sephadex G-75, SP-Sephadex C-50, DEAE-Sephadex A-50 and Sephadex G-50 with an overall yield of 8.2%. The molecular mass determined by gel filtration and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was found to be a monomeric polypeptide of ca. 35 kDa. The isoelectric point of the enzyme was estimated to be 9.3. The optimal reaction pH and temperature are 5.8 and 55℃, respectively. The enzyme is stable up to 60℃, while 78% of its activity is lost after the incubation for 10 min at 70℃. The enzyme hydrolyzes sylan with relatively high activity, as well as carboxymethyl cellulose and avicel. The K_m values of the enzyme for oat-spelf sylan, larchwood xylan and Avicel were 3.5, 1.6 and 10. 1 mg/ml, respectively. The enzyme hydrolyzed oat-spelt sylan to sylose, sylobiose, sylotriose and arabionoxylobiose, while it degraded larchwood xylan to xylose, xylobiose, xylotriose and arabionoxylobiose, while it degraded larchwood xylan to xylose, xylobiose and xylotriose as the major products. The hydrolysis patterns indicate that xylanase I is endo-enzyme.
Download PDF Kor_310110_63-71p.pdf