Title Inhibitors of 3-Deoxy-Darabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate Synthetase from Streptomyces caespitosus
Author Yoo, Jin-Cheol * · Kim, Sung-Jung¹ · Lee, Jung-Jun²
Address Department of Pharmacy; ¹Department of Genetic Engineering, Chosun University; ²Genetic Enginneering Research Institute, KIST
Bibliography Korean Journal of Microbiology, 31(6),550-554, 1993
DOI
Key Words Streptomyces caespitosus, DAHP synthetase, regulation
Abstract 3-Deoxy-Darabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate(DAHP) synthetast, the first enzyme of the shikimate pathway was strongly inhibited by L-tryptophan. This enzyme ws inhibited weakly by shikimate and rifamycin SV but was not inhibited by mitomycin C which isbiosynthesized from Streptomyces caespitosus. Inhibition by tryptophan was not competitive with respect to phosphoenolpyruvate(PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate(E-4-P) but was influenced by the presence of Co^2+. The enzyme activity was inhibited by excess of E-4-P added in the enzyme assay system. D-Xylulose-5-phosphate(X-5-P), D-fructose-6-phosphate(F-6-p), D-ribose-5-phosphate(R-5-P) or D-glucose-6-Phosphate(G-6-P) inhibited DAHP synthtase in cell free extract, but no inhibitory effects were detected on partially pruified enzyme or purified enzyme. It appears that the indirect inhibition of sugar phosphates was considered to be due to the formation of E-4-P generated by the related enzymes in zymes in curde cell extract.
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