Title Trichoderma koningii와 trichoderma reesei 원형질체 융합
Author 박희문 · 정종문 · 홍순우 · 하영칠 · 성치남 **
Address 서울대학교 자연과학대학 미생물학과; ** 순천대학 생물학과
Bibliography Korean Journal of Microbiology, 24(2),91-97, 1986
DOI
Key Words protoplast fusion, Trichoderma koningii, Trichoderma reesei, intespecific hybrid
Abstract Intra and interspecfic fusants were produced by the protoplast fusion of auxotrophic mutants from Trichoderma koningii ATCC 26113 and Trichoderma reesei QM 9414. It was found that 0.6M MgSO₄and 0.6M NH₄Cl was the best osmotic stabilizer for the preparation of protoplasts from the mycelium of T. koningii and T. reesei respectively. However, MgSO₄was the most suitable one for the regeneration of the protoplasts from both species. The intraspecific protoplast fusion frequencies between the auxotrophic mutants from T. reesei were 1.8×10^-2 to 5.1×10^-1. Interspecific protoplast fusion frequencies between the auxotrophic mutants from T. koningii and T. reesei were 3.6×10^-3 to 8.4×10^-2. Interspecific complementing fusants, however, were not always produced. Fusants obtained from interspecific potoplast fusion were spontaneously segregated into various strains including parental types, non-parental auxotrophic hybrids, and prototrophic hybrids on complete plate. Interspecific hybrids revealed to have partially enhanced celluloytic activities.
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