Abstract |
Partial characterization of B. thuringiensis var. kurstaki 3ab temperature-sensitive mutants was carried out through biochemical analyses, utilization tests of carbohydrate sources, antobiotic resistant test, hemolytic reaction test, growth measurement of Fructus gardenia extract medium and toxicity test against mice. Six ts mutants, ts-U154, ts-U601, ts-U602, ts-U603, tsU-604, and ts-U788 could not produce urease, ts-U603 lost its motility, ts-U154 could not use salicin and cellobiose and ts-U603 not ribose. All ts mutants except ts-U154 and wild type strain were resistant to cephalothin, ampicillin, and penicillin. but ts-U154 was sensitive to the three. Four mutants, ts-U21, ts-U74, ts0U131 and ts-U154 did not form pigment colonies on the F. gardenia medium. All the mutants and wild type strain showed hemolysis reaction on the blood agar. The B. thuringiensis and mutants were not toxic to mice. |