Title 열내성이 강한 bacillus coagulans의 β-galactosidase의 특성에 대하여
Author 이홍금 · 홍순우 · 하영칠 · 이정치 * · 김태한 *
Address 서울대학교 미생물학과; * 일동제약주식회사
Bibliography Korean Journal of Microbiology, 18(1),7-14, 1980
DOI
Key Words Some properties of thermostable β-galactosidase of bacillus coagulans
Abstract A thermostrable β-galactosidase (β-galactoside galactohydorlase, EC 3.2.1.23) was inducible in Bacillus coagulans by lactose and D-glactose. The enzyme was purified 87 fold, and the optimum temeprature and pH for actiivity were determined to be 60℃ and pH 7.5, respectively. Kinetic determinations at 55℃ established a Km of 3.3mM for the chromogenic substrate onitorphenyl β-D-galactopyranoside (ONPG). Galactose and lactose were competitive inhibitors with Ki of 6.1mM and 4.9mM, respectively. The enzyme ws relatively thermostable. The crude enzyme was inactivated about 20% after 20 min of exposure at 60℃ and the purified was about 50%. Maximal enzyme activity required Mn^++, and for the thermal stabilization Fe^++ and Ca^++ were necessary.
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