Title Isolation of pseudomonas sp. S-47 and its degradation of 4-chlorobenzoic acid
Author Seo, Dong In · Lim, Jai Yun · Kim, Young Chang · Min, Kyung Hee¹ · Kim, Chi Kyung *
Address Department of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University; ¹Department of Biology, Sookmyung Women's University
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 35(3),188-192, 1997,
DOI
Key Words 4-chlorobenzoic acid, degradation, Pseudomonas sp. S-47
Abstract The strain of S-47 degrading 4-chlorobenzoic acid (4CBA) was isolated from Ulsan chemical industrial complex by enrichment cultivation with 1 mM 4CBA. The strain was Gram-negative rod and grew optimally at 30℃ and pH 7 under aerobic condition, so that the organism was identified as a species of Pseudomonas. Pseudomonas sp. S-47 degraded 4-chlorobenzoic acid to produce a yellow-colored meta-cleavage product, which was confirmed to be 5-chloro-2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde (5C-2HMS) by UV-visible spectrophotometry. 5C-3HMS was proved trometry. This means that Pseudomonas sp. S-47 degraded 4CBA via 4-chlorocatechol to 5C-2HMS by meta-cleavage reaction and then to 5C-2HMA by 5C-2HMS dehydrogenase.
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