Title NOTE] Identification of Genes That Are Dispensable for Animal Infection by Salmonella typhimurium
Author Hyun-Ju Kim and Hyon E. Choy*
Address Department of Microbiology, Chonnam National University Medical College, Gwangju 501-746, Republic of Korea
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 48(3),399-403, 2010,
DOI
Key Words Salmonella, transposon mutagenesis, amyA, yddG, pathogenic genes
Abstract In the current study, we generated a pool of Salmonella typhimurium mutants using the Tn10d-cam minitransposon. This pool of mutants was administered to BALB/c mice through the oral route, and bacteria were recovered from the spleen 3 days post-infection. After three rounds of serial passage, we observed enrichment of two insertion mutants, a yddG insertion and an amyA insertion. These two genes have been implicated in growth on plant products (amyA) and survival in the presence of paraquat (yddG), both of which are natural environments for Salmonella. Thus, while in vivo expression technology has identified S. typhimurium genes that are absolutely necessary for animal infection, other genes involved in vegetative growth also appear to play role in the establishment of pathogenesis.