Title |
NOTE] Grimontia marina sp. nov., a Marine Bacterium Isolated from the Yellow Sea |
Author |
Ahyoung Choi1, Kyung-Mi Kim1, Ilnam Kang1, Seok-Hyun Youn2, Young-Sang Suh2, Yoon Lee2, and Jang-Cheon Cho1* |
Address |
1Division of Biology and Ocean Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Republic of Korea , 2National Fisheries Research and Development Institute (NFRDI), Busan 610-705, Republic of Korea |
Bibliography |
Journal of Microbiology, 50(1),170-174, 2012,
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DOI |
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Key Words |
Grimontia marina sp. nov., taxonomy, 16S rRNA gene, new species, marine bacteria |
Abstract |
A novel species belonging to the genus Grimontia is described
in this study. A Gram-negative, chemoheterotrophic, obligately
aerobic, catalase- and oxidase-positive, motile by a
single polar flagellum, and rod-shaped bacterium, designated
IMCC5001T, was isolated from surface seawater of
the Yellow Sea. Strain IMCC5001T grew optimally at 30°C
in the presence of 3.5% NaCl. Phylogenetic analysis based
on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that the isolate was
related most closely to Grimontia hollisae with a sequence
similarity of 95.8%, and formed a robust phyletic lineage
with Grimontia hollisae. Differential physiological characteristics
between the new strain and Grimontia hollisae
KCCM 41680T and chemotaxonomic characterization including
determination of DNA G+C content, fatty acid methyl
esters, quinone composition, and polar lipid profiles justified
the assignment of strain IMCC5001T to the genus Grimontia
as a novel species. In conclusion, strain IMCC5001T represents
a new species, for which the name Grimontia marina sp.
nov. is proposed, with the type strain IMCC5001T (=KCTC
22666T =NBRC 105794T). |