Title Acinetobacter baumannii Outer Membrane Protein A Modulates the Biogenesis of Outer Membrane Vesicles
Author Dong Chan Moon1, Chul Hee Choi1, Jung Hwa Lee1, Chi-Won Choi2, Hye-Yeon Kim3, Jeong Soon Park3, Seung Il Kim2*, and Je Chul Lee1*
Address 1Department of Microbiology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu 700-422, Republic of Korea, 2Division of Life Science, Korea Basic Science Institute, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea, 3Division of Magnetic Resonance Research, Korea Basic Science Institute, Chungbuk 363-883, Republic of Korea
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 50(1),155-160, 2012,
DOI
Key Words outer membrane protein A, lipopolysaccharides, peptidoglycan, protein sorting
Abstract Acinetobacter baumannii secretes outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) during both in vitro and in vivo growth, but the biogenesis mechanism by which A. baumannii produces OMVs remains undefined. Outer membrane protein A of A. baumannii (AbOmpA) is a major protein in the outer membrane and the C-terminus of AbOmpA interacts with diaminopimelate of peptidoglycan. This study investigated the role of AbOmpA in the biogenesis of A. baumannii OMVs. Quantitative and qualitative approaches were used to analyze OMV biogenesis in A. baumannii ATCC 19606T and an isogenic ΔAbOmpA mutant. OMV production was significantly increased in the ΔAbOmpA mutant compared to wild-type bacteria as demonstrated by quantitation of proteins and lipopolysaccharides (LPS) packaged in OMVs. LPS profiles prepared from OMVs from wild-type bacteria and the ΔAbOmpA mutant had identical patterns, but proteomic analysis showed different protein constituents in OMVs from wild-type bacteria compared to the ΔAbOmpA mutant. In conclusion, AbOmpA influences OMV biogenesis by controlling OMV production and protein composition.