Title NOTE] Comparative Assessment of the Intracellular Survival of the Burkholderia pseudomallei bopC Mutant
Author Varintip Srinon1, Sunsiree Muangman1, Nithima Imyaem1, Veerachat Muangsombut1, Natalie R. Lazar Adler2, Edouard E. Galyov2, and Sunee Korbsrisate1*
Address 1Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand, 2Department of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom
Bibliography Journal of Microbiology, 51(4),522-526, 2013,
DOI 10.1007/s12275-013-2557-3
Key Words Burkholderia pseudomallei, BopC, type III secretion effector, intracellular survival, phagocyte
Abstract Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, is a Gram-negative saprophytic bacterium capable of surviving within phagocytic cells. To assess the role of BopC (a type III secreted effector protein) in the pathogenesis of B. pseudomallei, a B. pseudomallei bopC mutant was used to infect J774A.1 macrophage-like cells. The bopC mutant showed significantly reduced intracellular survival in infected macrophages compared to wild-type B. pseudomallei. In addition, the bopC mutant displayed delayed escape from endocytic vesicles compared with the wild-type strain. This indicates that BopC is important, and at least in part, needed for intracellular survival of B. pseudomallei.