| Title | Salicibibacter kimchii gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately halophilic and alkalitolerant bacterium in the family Bacillaceae, isolated from kimchi |
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| Author | Ja-Young Jang1, Young Joon Oh1, Seul Ki Lim1, Hyo Kyeong Park1, Changsu Lee1, Joon Yong Kim2, Mi-Ai Lee1, and Hak-Jong Choi1* |
| Address | 1Research and Development Division, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju 61755, Republic of Korea, 2Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea |
| Bibliography | Journal of Microbiology, 56(12),880–885, 2018, |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12275-018-8518-0 |
| Key Words | Salicibibacter kimchii gen. nov., sp. nov., halophile, alkalitolerant bacterium, kimchi, taxonomy |
| Abstract | A moderately halophilic and alkalitolerant bacterial strain NKC1-1T was isolated from commercial kimchi in Korea. Strain NKC1-1T was Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile, and contained diaminopimelic acid-type murein. Cell growth was observed in a medium containing 0–25% (w/v) NaCl (optimal at 10% [w/v]), at 20–40°C (optimal at 37°C) and pH 6.5–10.0 (optimal at pH 9.0). The major isoprenoid quinone of the isolate was menaquinone-7, and the major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol and unidentified phospholipids. Cell membrane of the strain contained iso-C17:0 and anteiso-C15:0 as the major fatty acids. Its DNA G + C content was 45.2 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis indicated the strain to be most closely related to Geomicrobium halophilum with 92.7–92.9% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. Based on polyphasic taxonomic evaluation with phenotypic, phylogenetic, and chemotaxonomic analyses, the strain represents a novel species in a new genus, for which the name Salicibibacter kimchii gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed (= CECT 9537T; KCCM 43276T). |